Gencoa Active Anode

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The Gencoa Active Anodes are connected to earth and use the magnetic trapping and gas injection to both guide the electrons and for gas activation. Like any electrical circuit, a plasma requires a means of returning the electron current to an anode to maintain stability and uniformity.

PERFORMANCE & SPECIFICATIONS

  • Benefits
    • Lower temperature deposition – 100% of plasma electrons collected by AA in DC discharges for 25% lower substrate heating
    • AA in switching square wave dual cathode arrangements results in 30% heat reduction compared to AC power mode with AA
    • Better uniformity – the electrons have a linear uniform earth return with no drift during target life
    • Lower defects – the active anode reduces arcs and hence defects as a result of better plasma stability
    • gher film density – the AA produces enhanced ion bombardment of the substrate for denser films
    • Harder Films - eg AA doubles the hardness of sputtered carbon coatings on glass to 25 Gpa
    • Lower stress – films deposited with the AA and pulsed or AC power modes present much reduced internal stress and the substrate bombardment cycles between positive and negative
    • Low resistivity ITO layers as a result of the lower damage plasma – reduction of sputter voltage when anode is biased positively